The Indian residential real estate market continues to exhibit remarkable resilience, with ICRA predicting a robust 10-12% increase in sales across the top seven cities in the fiscal year 2025. This optimistic outlook is underpinned by a confluence of factors, including a sustained surge in demand, historically low inventory levels, and a strategic approach to new project launches.
Following a stellar performance in FY2024, the market is poised to further consolidate its gains. Key metrics such as sales velocity, collections, and inventory levels are anticipated to remain healthy, reflecting a strong demand-supply dynamic. The projected rise in new launches, expected to reach 767 million square feet (msf), signifies a 12% year-on-year increase, driven primarily by the need to address the persistent inventory shortage. The decline in unsold inventory from 732 msf in March 2023 to 687 msf as of June 2024, coupled with a low years-to-sell (YTS) ratio of 0.9 times, indicates a well-balanced market.
This positive trend is further supported by a steady flow of new projects, ensuring a continuous supply of housing options to meet the growing demand. While challenges such as elevated home loan interest rates and rising property prices persist, the Indian residential real estate market has demonstrated remarkable adaptability. Sales have consistently reached new highs, with only minor fluctuations in the traditionally slower first quarters. The sustained growth is attributable to a combination of strong end-user demand and manageable affordability levels.
Looking ahead, ICRA anticipates a modest increase in gross debt for FY2025, primarily driven by the rising cost of construction finance. However, leverage levels are expected to remain stable, reflecting a healthy financial position for the sector. Additionally, the average sale price of residential units is projected to rise further, driven by a shift towards luxury segments and the pricing flexibility afforded by strong sales performance. The Indian residential real estate market remains on a strong trajectory, supported by a combination of favorable market dynamics and a resilient demand environment. The anticipated growth in sales, coupled with a healthy financial position, bodes well for the continued development and expansion of the sector.