India’s office space absorption has reached unprecedented levels, growing by 30% year-on-year in the first nine months of 2024. Major cities, led by Bengaluru, accounted for over 55.1 million square feet in leasing, with experts forecasting an annual total surpassing 70 million square feet across Mumbai, Delhi NCR, Hyderabad, Chennai, Pune, and Bengaluru. This trend indicates a positive market sentiment among corporate occupiers and an increasing return to office norms, driven primarily by demand from the technology, BFSI, and flexible workspace sectors.
Data from Savills India reveals that the absorption rate in Q3 of 2024 alone was 20.2 million square feet, marking a 28% growth over the same period last year. Bengaluru, Delhi NCR, and Mumbai accounted for 66% of this activity, demonstrating robust corporate growth in these urban hubs. The tech-driven city of Bengaluru recorded a remarkable 15.9 million sq ft in office leasing from January to September, up 49% from last year. The city is projected to achieve a historic gross absorption of nearly 20 million sq ft by year-end, highlighting its position as India’s leading business hub. Mumbai is also expected to see a peak absorption rate of 12 million sq ft, marking its strongest performance in a decade.
Interestingly, while absorption rates have risen, the supply of new office space has slowed, with only 32.6 million sq ft added during the first nine months of 2024, a decline of 12% year-on-year. This decline has contributed to lower vacancy rates, which stood at 15.5% by the end of September 2024, as companies seek to capitalise on existing urban office spaces to address immediate occupancy needs. Experts believe this high demand amidst limited supply could push leasing prices higher, particularly in tech and commercial corridors.
From a sustainability perspective, the office space market’s evolution reflects an urban focus on efficient use of existing resources. By leveraging available real estate in densely populated business districts, the industry reduces the environmental strain of new construction, supporting a more sustainable urban growth model. Industry stakeholders expect this sustainable demand to persist, driven by sectors including tech, BFSI, and manufacturing, which seek centrally located office spaces to optimise operational efficiency.
India’s growing office space market highlights a transformative phase where increased demand and reduced supply intersect, reflecting both the resilience and adaptability of the corporate sector. With projections indicating an overall office space absorption between 70 and 74 million sq ft by year-end, this trend underscores a strong business climate fuelled by a mix of traditional and flexible workspace models.