India’s Real Estate Shifts Focus to Premium Housing
India’s real estate sector is preparing for a major shift in 2025, with luxury and premium housing projects dominating the landscape. As affordable housing continues to lose its momentum, developers are aggressively steering their efforts toward high-end projects, eyeing a lucrative market of discerning buyers. Key players in the sector, including Delhi NCR-based M3M India and Bengaluru’s Sobha Ltd, are already planning expansive developments in the luxury and ultra-luxury segments, marking a notable trend in India’s housing market.
M3M India, a prominent name in the real estate space, is set to unveil two luxury developments in the coming year. These projects will add to the company’s growing portfolio of high-end residential offerings, capitalising on the increasing demand for luxury homes in the metropolitan hubs. Similarly, the Gaurs Group, known for its vast range of residential and commercial developments, has outlined a series of ultra-luxury projects, including townships, with plans for a major expansion in FY26. The focus on premium and luxury homes is expected to intensify, as these segments continue to attract high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs) and investors.
Bengaluru-based Sobha Ltd, a leader in the real estate sector, is also joining the race to expand its offerings. The company plans to launch approximately 10 million sq. ft of projects in FY26, including a foray into the uber-luxury segment. The company’s decision to venture into this high-ticket space reflects the broader trend of Indian real estate developers pivoting to cater to a more affluent demographic. As India’s urban centres grow in size and wealth, developers are recalibrating their strategies to meet the demands of premium buyers seeking lavish amenities and exclusivity.
Despite this surge in luxury developments, affordable housing—once the darling of the real estate industry—seems to be taking a backseat. For years, affordable housing has been a significant focus for both the government and private developers, given the growing need to cater to India’s vast underprivileged and middle-income groups. However, with the growing purchasing power of urban professionals and a heightened demand for premium living spaces, affordable housing is becoming less attractive to developers looking for quick returns. The shift in focus is seen as a natural evolution of India’s real estate sector, as the market caters to the changing preferences of an increasingly aspirational society.
From a sustainability perspective, this shift towards high-end housing raises several concerns. Luxury developments, while contributing to the economy, have a significant environmental footprint. These projects often involve large-scale construction, heavy resource consumption, and increased energy demands, which could potentially strain India’s urban infrastructure. Moreover, as developers pour resources into projects that target the upper echelons of society, there is a growing disparity in the availability of housing for the urban poor. In an era when sustainable and inclusive development is more critical than ever, this trend underscores the challenge of balancing growth with social equity and environmental responsibility.
In conclusion, while India’s real estate sector is poised for significant growth in 2025, with a sharp focus on luxury and premium housing, the implications for affordability and sustainability cannot be ignored. Developers are increasingly aligning with the demand for upscale living spaces, but there remains a pressing need for inclusive policies that address the country’s diverse housing needs. Whether this trajectory will remain sustainable in the long run, both socially and environmentally, is something that will continue to evolve as the sector adjusts to market demands.