Hyderabad’s real estate landscape is grappling with a daunting challenge, as the city faces an unprecedented office space vacancy rate exceeding 18 million square feet. This pressing issue arises amidst the backdrop of the Chief Minister’s recent announcement of ambitious investment pledges totalling over ₹31,500 crore from the United States. However, there are growing concerns about whether these commitments will be sufficient to absorb the surplus office inventory that currently saturates the market.
The office market, particularly in tech-centric hubs like Gachibowli and the Financial District, is witnessing a significant oversupply. Nearly a dozen premium-grade office buildings, characterised by their prime locations and high-end amenities, remain largely unoccupied. These buildings contribute to a total office stock of 37 million square feet within these key areas, with individual vacancies ranging from 1.5 million to 5 million square feet. The situation reflects a misalignment between supply and demand, exacerbated by the surge in development activity following the pandemic, which has led to an additional 22 million square feet of new office space currently under construction.
Several factors are driving this oversupply, including soaring land costs, generous floor space index (FSI) allowances, and connectivity issues. The rapid escalation in land prices has incentivised developers to prioritise commercial projects, leading to overbuilt spaces that often do not meet the specifications required by the IT sector. Consequently, leasing rates have stagnated; previously commanding prices of ₹68 to ₹70 per square foot have settled around ₹55 to ₹60, with some developers reducing rates to ₹45 per square foot in an effort to attract tenants. This sluggish leasing market underscores broader challenges, including inadequate public transport connectivity, which detracts from the appeal of these commercial properties.