The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) is poised to launch a groundbreaking online trading platform for Development Rights Certificates (DRCs), drawing parallels to a stock exchange model. This innovative initiative aims to dematerialise all DRCs, maintaining them in an electronic format that facilitates seamless trading. Citizens will soon have the opportunity to purchase Transferable Development Rights (TDR) as an investment, opening new avenues for individual participation in Mumbai’s real estate market.
The introduction of this electronic marketplace promises enhanced transparency in TDR sales, empowering individual societies and flat owners to buy smaller quantities of DRCs for regularisation or extension purposes—eliminating reliance on brokers who have traditionally dominated this space. DRCs are granted as compensation when the government acquires land for public projects, allowing developers to build beyond the permissible Floor Space Index (FSI), subject to specific area restrictions. Historically, TDR transactions have occurred in an unorganised manner, often leading to confusion over pricing and difficulties for non-industry individuals seeking to buy or sell these rights. This lack of structure has given rise to a reliance on brokers, resulting in market hoarding and even fostering illicit cash transactions. The absence of an organised marketplace has also led to potential legal disputes and delays in implementing the city’s Development Plan. The forthcoming online platform is expected to address these challenges by establishing fair market pricing and enabling direct transactions between registered parties, fostering a transparent environment.
As noted by Domnic Romell, President of CREDAI-MCHI, this initiative will not only provide more choices but also promote fairness in pricing, curbing hoarding practices. With sustainability in mind, the electronic marketplace could encourage efficient land use and development practices, ultimately contributing to a more responsible urban growth model. The BMC’s move reflects a broader trend towards digital transformation in municipal governance, enhancing accessibility for all stakeholders involved. As Mumbai prepares for this significant shift, stakeholders are optimistic about the impact of this marketplace on urban development, economic participation, and environmental sustainability, promising a brighter future for the city’s real estate landscape.